In recent years,
the clean energy sector has been a hotbed for innovation. Among the standout
moves is Octopus Energy’s acquisition of Upside Energy and the
subsequent establishment of a tech hub in Manchester.
Though the
acquisition happened back in 2020, its ripple effects are especially relevant
in 2025 as the tech, regulatory, and market environments mature. This article
explores the background, what the Manchester hub does, how it fits into
Octopus’s broader strategy (including its Kraken tech platform), and what it
means for energy innovation, consumers, and local economies.
Background: Who Are Upside Energy, Kraken
& Octopus Energy
- Octopus
Energy Group
is a UK-based energy supplier and tech innovator focused on green energy,
smart grids, flexible tariffs, renewable assets, and customer experience. Octopus Energy+2Wikipedia+2
- Upside
Energy
(founded around 2014) was a Manchester-based software company specializing
in managing distributed energy resources (DERs) — connecting devices like
batteries, heat pumps, EV chargers, etc., to match real-time energy demand
with supply, helping smooth out the grid and optimise green energy usage. Octopus Energy+2Octopus Group+2
- After being
acquired by Octopus in 2020, Upside Energy was rebranded (or folded into)
what is called KrakenFlex (the flexibility arm of Kraken
Technologies). Kraken is the tech backbone of Octopus’s EnTech (energy
technology) stack, licensing its platform globally, integrating data
science, AI, and software to manage energy supply, demand, and grid-side
resources. Solar Power Portal+3Octopus Group+3Sifted+3
Manchester Hub & Innovation Centre: What
It Does in 2025
The Manchester
tech hub (also called the EnTech hub or Kraken Tech Centre / EnTech superhub),
offers several roles in 2025:
- R&D and
Device Integration
The hub serves as a major research & development centre for clean tech. It is used to test and integrate third-party devices (EV chargers, heat pumps, smart home devices, batteries) into the Kraken platform. This ensures compatibility, optimization, and real‐time control. Octopus Energy+2Solar Power Portal+2 - Innovation
in Flexibility & Grid Balancing
With more renewable generation and variability in demand, flexibility (i.e. being able to shift or reduce demand, store energy) becomes critical. The Manchester hub helps develop software and hardware strategies for demand response, load shifting, and balancing the grid. KrakenFlex, the former Upside Energy product line, is central here. Kraken Flex+2Octopus Energy+2 - Talent &
Local Economic Impact
The hub hosts over 200 engineering, operations, and AI/data science roles in Manchester. It helps Octopus draw on local talent, contributes to the regional tech ecosystem, and positions Manchester as a centre of energy technology innovation. In turn, this supports job creation and skills development in clean tech sectors. Octopus Energy+2Octopus Energy+2 - Global
Scaling & Partnerships
The hub is not just about the UK. With Kraken licensing its tech globally (utilities in other countries, etc.), the Manchester tech hub becomes a site for innovation that can scale across borders — building tools that can be used globally for energy platforms, device integrations, flexibility markets. Octopus Energy+1
Strategic Implications & Growth Insights
Here are some of
the key takeaways and lessons in 2025, for Octopus, for competitors, and for
clean energy stakeholders:
- Platform-centric
Growth:
Octopus is doubling down on its tech platform (Kraken) rather than only
being an energy supplier. Acquisitions like Upside Energy help deepen
capabilities in grid balancing, AI, and device integration — all of which
are increasingly valuable as grids become more complex.
- Flexibility
as a Market Differentiator: With electrification of heating,
transport, home devices, and more intermittent renewables like wind/solar,
flexibility becomes a premium. Providing customers with tools or
infrastructure to shift when devices draw power (when electricity is
cheaper or greener) improves grid stability and reduces costs.
- Regulatory
Tailwinds:
UK and broader EU/UK energy policy is pushing for net zero,
decarbonization, and more integration of distributed energy. Policies
often incentivize flexibility, demand response, and clean tech innovation;
Octopus is aligning early.
- Ecosystem
& Talent Building:
Establishing physical hubs (like Manchester) helps attract and retain
technical talent. It fosters local innovation ecosystems, which can loop
back in providing new startups, devices, partnerships, and ideas. Having
multiple hubs (London, Manchester, Silicon Valley etc.) is a competitive
edge.
- Scaling
Through Licensing:
Kraken licensing its technology fits a SaaS or platform-business model
rather than only owning the customers. This amplifies reach and revenue,
e.g., licensing to other utilities in other countries.
What to Watch/Challenges
While the
acquisition + hub model is promising, there are some challenges and areas to
keep an eye on:
- Integration
Complexity:
Merging cultures, tech stacks, and processes between Upside Energy (now
KrakenFlex) and the larger Octopus / Kraken ecosystem can be hard.
Ensuring smooth user experience and reliability is key.
- Regulatory
& Grid Stability Constraints: Energy markets have regulatory
constraints (wholesale rules, flexibility markets, retail regulation).
Ensuring compliance and navigating regulation is non-trivial.
- Customer
Trust & Tariffs:
For consumers, benefits of flexibility, integration, and “smart” energy
systems must translate into real savings, green energy, or better
reliability. If not, customers might resist, especially if new systems are
complex.
- Competitive
Pressure:
Many players globally are pushing similar EnTech / DER / grid flexibility
tools. Octopus must continue investing in innovation, cost efficiency, and
delivering value.
- Technology
& Cybersecurity Risks: With deeply connected energy devices
and grid-interfacing hardware/software, cybersecurity, data privacy,
reliability, and transparency are critical. Failures or breaches can
damage customer trust and regulatory compliance.
What This Means for 2025 & Beyond:
Opportunities
For stakeholders,
the Manchester hub + Upside Energy acquisition signals multiple opportunities:
- For Clean
Tech Startups:
Potential partners, or customers of Kraken, especially in device makers
for EVs, batteries, heat pumps. There’s R&D, testing, integration work
available.
- For
Investors:
Platform-led energy businesses — licensing models, flexible demand, and
AI/data integration — are increasingly important. Octopus / Kraken becomes
a model to watch.
- For Local
Economies:
Manchester is shaping up to be one of the UK’s strong centres in energy
tech. Job creation, skills development, research capacity are all gaining.
- For Consumers: Potential for more intelligent, cheaper, greener energy usage. Tariffs that reward flexible usage, integrations that lower bills, more transparency and control over home energy devices.
Conclusion
Octopus Energy’s
acquisition of Upside Energy and establishment of a tech hub in Manchester
(through KrakenFlex / Kraken) was a forward-looking move. By 2025, it is paying
dividends in accelerating innovation in clean energy, developing flexibility
and device adoption, and positioning Kraken as a global energy platform.
This strategy –
combining acquisitions of deep-tech companies, investment in regional tech
hubs, and platform scaling via licensing and AI/data science – provides a
blueprint for clean energy companies aiming to lead in the green transition.
If you want, I
can update this with the latest 2025 numbers, quotes from Octopus
executives, or even implications specifically for Ghana / Africa if you're
interested in that angle.
